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NMDA Receptor Antibody, IFA
  • Overview


🧠 NMDA Receptor Antibody – IFA

Test Code: AUTO13 (You may customize this)
Method: Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Sample Type: 🧫 CSF (preferred) or Blood (serum)
Reporting Time: ⏱ 7–14 days
Home Collection: ✅ Available


🔍 Why This Test is Done:

Detects autoantibodies against NMDA receptors (NR1 subunit) that can cause serious brain inflammation known as Autoimmune Encephalitis.


⚠️ Useful For Patients With:

  • Sudden changes in behavior or personality

  • New-onset seizures or movement disorders

  • Memory loss, confusion, or hallucinations

  • Speech difficulty or mutism

  • Rapid decline in consciousness or responsiveness


🧬 What It Helps Diagnose:

  • Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis

  • Autoimmune encephalitis in children and young adults

  • Secondary causes linked to ovarian teratomas in women


Advantages:

  • Early detection = better treatment response

  • Helps guide immunotherapy or tumor evaluation

  • Crucial in ruling out psychiatric misdiagnosis


📌 Important Notes:

  • CSF is more reliable than serum

  • Even if negative, clinical symptoms are very important

  • Always advised under neurologist's guidance


📲 Book This Test With Speed Diagno:

  • Instant home sample collection

  • Partnered with NABL/CAP labs

  • Easy tracking via app & website

  • Certified, trained, experienced phlebotomists

All test groups and subgroup

  • NMDA Receptor Antibody, IFA

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